Deck Makeover, Part II - Staining Pressure-Treated Wood

Last week I showed you how I prepped the deck for staining and now...drumroll please...here's a look at the deck with its lovely new coat of Cape Cod Grey:

As a refresher, here is the deck pre-stain and post-scrub:

And a side-by-side comparison, for fun:

I originally had a genius idea for the stain: I wanted to find a really close match to our walnut-stained maple hardwood flooring so it would look like the house extended outside.  When I looked at stain samples, however, my bubble was burst because the closest matches just looked really drab (and really red). 

No problem, I had a plan B: a pale, driftwood grey.  Something about this fresh lake air has me wanting everything to look driftwood-y, have you noticed?  The plan for kitchen counters (but luckily the white worked better), and then the credenza top... I'm really feeling grey right now.  I also figured that grey stain would be forgiving and hide any irregularities in how the wood absorbed the stain, because there isn't too great a contrast between the unstained wood and the grey stain.  If a little natural wood peeked through...meh.



I decided that variations would only enhance the (artfully) weathered, driftwood look I wanted.  Genius, right?  A design scheme that lends itself well to colossal screw ups!  Unfortunately, I didn't account for the stain complementing the existing exterior because I had hoped we'd have time to paint the house almost-black this year.  I'm not loving the grey with the concrete faux stone, but it doesn't loo bad either.  Hopefully next spring a darker exterior will materialize and my plan will come together.

At that point I'll also garden a bit (what's a weed?) and then (more excitingly) style the deck a bit!  The thought of sewing outdoor pillows and accessorizing will keep me going through the winter.  We pushed our patio table to the side and use the built-in bench in lieu of some of the chairs because this way it's functional but doesn't block a view.  Positioned elsewhere it's all we saw.  Plus this way we have room for our patio loungers for weekend reading!

I chose CIL brand Exterior wood stain (in semi-transparent), from Canadian Tire, and was pleased with the application.  It took almost three gallons and three days to apply the stain, however, so I only got one coat on.   The maximum applications recommended is two coats.

There are some variations in the stain intensity, but that's 100% attributed to my application and the wood.  A second coat would even out the stain, but it would be more opaque.  I'm going to leave it, and possibly apply another coat next season.  We've had some rainfall recently, and the stain is causing water to bead up on the deck.  This means it's working well to protect the wood, so I'm beaming with pride.    

Once again, here's the before:

Applying the stain was straightforward: I just brushed it on with a large brush, keeping a wet edge and working in small sections.  The stain had a nice consistency: not too thick, not too drippy.  It was easy to clean up (just soap and water).  We used three brushes: a big thick wide one, a 2" angled brush, and one with a super short handle for tight spots.  This combo was ideal.

We also tried the Wagner Deck Mate stain applicator and it was terrible!!  No matter how much I fiddled with the settings, the stain either gushed out or barely flowed.  The pad made it streaky and uneven.  I was so disappointed, but it was a valuable life lesson: in DIY, as in life, there are no short cuts!

I did figure out some tips (most of them near the end), so hopefully next time I stain the deck it will go even more smoothly:

• The best time to stain a deck is spring or fall when the humidity is low and it's not scorchingly hot.  If it's too hot or humid, the stain might dry too quickly (or slowly), ruining the finish
• Having a small broom is handy to brush out debris from the cracks - even if the deck was recently cleaned and swept 
• Starting on the most tedious sections (while energy levels are high) makes this task easier
• To stain railings, having one person applying the stain to the front and another on the opposite side works well because each can catch the others' drips - this makes the railing process go a lot more smoothly
• Working away from the house seems like common sense but it's easy to loose sight of an exit strategy in the heat of the moment
• Working in long sections - the entire length of a few boards, not 1/3 of the length of 6+ boards at once would ensure a more even application (I learned this on the second last board)
• Buying a set of cushy knee pads isn't a waste of money
• Following the manufacturer's instructions to the letter is always a good idea!

I'm happy!  The deck looks fresher.  And hopefully the deck will last longer with this protective coat (which will protect against rot, mildew, cracking, and more).  One thing I hadn't thought about was how much the grey would brighten the house from inside.  It reflects more light inside (if that's possible), which makes me think a darker stain would have had the opposite effect, so I'm even happier my walnut-stain idea was dead in the water.

We still need to re-build the deck step and next year I'm going to paint the lattice black so it fades into the abyss that is the space beneath the deck.  Oh yeah, and garden...

Disclosure: This post was sponsored by Canadian Tire.  With the help of my local Canadian Tire paint department, all products were chosen by me.  I was not encouraged to choose a certain brand or use certain products.  I was not asked to provide a review of any of the products used.  I was simply asked to stain my deck and show it off!  All opinions and editorial decisions are my own.  

P.S. I'm over at Cuckoo 4 Design, gabbing about Szuka for Julia's famed Living Pretty with Your Pets series!

Deck Makeover, Part I - Prepping Pressure-Treated Wood for Stain

I had grand plans for the lakehouse exterior this summer: paint the exterior house doors and the garage doors aqua, paint the house exterior and garage exterior nearly-black, paint the guesthouse door and trim, stain the main deck, stain the guesthouse deck, and avoid gardening at all cost.

I think that I was most successful at avoiding gardening.  I did, however, also manage to slap a coat of grey stain on the deck just before the cold weather set in.  Whew - just under the wire!  It proved surprisingly tricky to find a suitably sunny stretch of days in which to stain the deck.  You never realize how much rain you're getting until you need a minimum of three sunny days in a row.  I naively thought the deck might take a couple of days to prep and stain, but in the end our schedule looked more like this:

Day One: Prep the deck (instructions below) - Hubby and I worked together.
Days Two-Six: Wait for the weather to clear up.
Day Seven: Sunny day! Stain the railings, part of the stairs, part of one bench - Hubby and I worked together but got so little done.
Days Eight-Twelve: Vacation (poorly planned).
Day Nineteen: Finally, another sunny day! Stain the main area of the deck - Me alone, sigh.
Day Twenty: Finish up the other bench and stairs - Mom took Hubby's place on deck duty with me.
Days Twenty One-Twenty Two: Soak my finger in epsom salt to help release a super deep, super large splinter.
Day Twenty-Three: It worked!!  The epsom salt was incredibly stingy, but softened the skin and brought the sliver to the surface for removal.  Oh yeah, and the deck looks okay too.

Currently I still need to touch up a few areas but it's been so cold at night that I'm worried it won't dry properly.  All in all, it took four days of actual labour to prep and stain the deck - three of those days required two hands on deck (sorry, couldn't resist).  I really think the deck could use a second coat, but I can always add another coat in the spring.  I'll show you the finished deck soon, but first we need to mow the lawn because we've "forgotten" to do that for the past four weeks and it's looking really disheveled.  After what we did to the front yard, I can't show you the back yard in its current state.  I just can't.  In the meantime, here are the details on how we prepped the deck.  And hey, dragging out the deck staining story will really help draw you, the reader, in and recreate the frustrating, delayed gratification I experienced as this task dragged on and on.  This is an advanced creative writing technique, I'm sure of it.

Before we did any type of surface prep, we removed the step leading from the house to the deck.  When the railing had been added for the elderly former occupant, the stairs had been cut to accommodate it.  The railing was a hassle and an eyesore for us, but to remove it we had to jettison the entire step.  We plan to re-build it and will stain it to match the deck (if possible).
 

In the photo above, and the truly incriminating photo below (I stopped feeding them last year, I promise), you can also see how weathered and sad the deck was. 

Our deck is pressure-treated wood that was installed about 13 years ago.  New pressure treated wood can have a high moisture content and needs to dry out properly before staining/painting, but because ours was so old that wasn't a concern.  It was treated with some kind of clear finish, but had really taken a beaten and much of the finish had worn off.  The wood was very dry and weathered, with some discoloration.  Pressure-treated wood can have a green tint, but it also seemed like we also had some mildew.  It was advised that we sand the whole thing by the pros at Canadian Tire but that seemed like soooo much work, so we made the executive decision to skip sanding.  Instead, we scrubbed extra thoroughly using the deck cleaner they recommended.

After the step was removed, I swept the deck really well but because our deck was built with the boards rammed up against each other (dude who built this house did not understand wood expansion), a lot of debris was stuck in the crevice between the boards.  After my best sweeping attempt, I used Rez Deck Cleaner to clean and prepare the deck for staining.  This deck cleaner cleans, brightens, and restores weathered wood surfaces.  I learned that the grey tinge of weathered wood is actually a layer of dead wood fibers that need to be removed, which this cleaner does.  If our deck had previously been stained a different colour, I could have used Rez Deck Stripper instead (but I probably wouldn't have been so glib about skipping sanding).  The type of wood, its condition, whether it's been stained/treated before, if it's weathered, etc., all impact the best course of action for prepping a deck so make sure to chat with a pro at your local paint department for advice tailored to your deck if refinishing it is on your to-do list.

If using a deck cleaner like this one is part of the preparation system recommended for you, here's my experience:

Steps:

• Put on thick rubber gloves, rubber boots, and eye protection
• Protect vegetation by hosing it down with water (keep pets away)
• Wet the deck with a hose
• Dilute the deck cleaner, as per the manufacturer's instructions
• Using a mop, broom, or paint roller, slop on the cleaner evenly and let it sit for 15 minutes
• [Optional, but I did this] re-apply the deck cleaner to keep the deck wet
• After another 15 minutes, scrub with a rough bristled brush 
• My tip: keep a bucket of water nearby to clean your bristle brush of goo
• Rinse thoroughly with a hose
• Allow to dry for at least 24 hours before applying stain

At first it didn't seem like it was working, but when I started scrubbing with my brush I realized that a lot of grey goo and film was coming off.  My water bucket was immediately filthy so I kept re-filling it to make cleaning off the brush easier.  I scrubbed and scrubbed and rinsed and rinsed (the 3.78 L jug was more than enough for our deck).  I didn't use a pressure washer because I was advised that it could soak the wood too much, so I just used a garden hose.  It worked out well because I initially tried to stealthily steal my Dad's pressure washer but his theft-deterrent practice is to store pieces of his tools and equipment elsewhere, and without the missing piece we couldn't use it so stealing it seemed futile.  We were actually looking for the piece for so long, that he came home and caught us red-handed so we politely hauled it back to the garage and added a pressure washer to our sale watch list at Canadian Tire.

After cleaning, the deck did look much brighter and much less grey.  Not that Szuka gives a damn.  She gets a little peeved anytime we have the gall to go outside without her.

The deck definitely absorbed the stain nicely, so I think the cleaning process was a success - although only time will tell how the stain holds up and whether or not it begins to peel.  I'll share the completed deck makeover soon (you caught a sneak peek on Instagram).  Provided we don't get snow this week, I may have an aqua patio chair makeover to go with it.

Disclosure:  I partnered with Canadian Tire for this project.  I was not asked or prompted to provide a positive review of any products used for preparing or staining the deck.

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